All Articles

41 articles found

Just Transition

Just sustainability transitions — From concept to practice

This report considers how justice is tackled in the policies which are currently in place to deliver the European Green Deal. It summarises the lessons learnt for policy-makers seeking to achieve a fair green transition, by moving from the concept of justice to the practice of embedding fairness in the design and implementation of policies.

Climate Action

To unlock EU-Western Balkans energy investment, we first need accurate emissions data

The Western Balkans’ integration into the European Union’s energy and climate framework is central to both the enlargement process and the region’s long-term energy transition. Through instruments such as IPA III, the Reform and Growth Facility, the EU Energy Support Package, and the EU Growth Plan for the Western Balkans, significant financial support is being mobilised to accelerate reforms, strengthen energy security, and align the region with EU climate objectives.

Energy Policy

Electricity price liberalisation for large companies: rationale, impact and policy outlook

The liberalisation of electricity prices for large and medium-sized companies in Kosovo, scheduled for 1 June 2025, is a necessary step to fulfil the country’s obligations under the Energy Community Treaty and to advance towards the goal of achieving a full liberalisation of the electricity market. However, the shift away from regulated tariffs also presents considerable economic challenges, particularly for energy-intensive sectors.